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About me

Lisa Emmington

Lisa Emmington, instructional designer and eLearning developer for over 20 years.
My philosophy on most things is ‘What would you do if time and budget were unlimited?’

What I do

Instructional designer / eLearning Developer

Location

Milton Keynes, UK
Phone: +44 07778 611760
Email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

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31 January 2026

Where eLearning goes to DIE

We've all been there. A new eLearning project lands on your desk, and within minutes, you're already thinking about which authoring tool to develop it in, what template to use, or which animation style would look amazing. Before you know it, you're knee-deep in Development, Implementation, and Evaluation, skipping straight to the DIE phases of ADDIE. And that's exactly where eLearning goes to die.

The seductive appeal of DIE

Let's be honest: Development is fun. It's the phase where ideas become tangible. You get to play with graphics, experiment with interactions, and see your course come to life on screen. Implementation feels productive, you're launching something real. And Evaluation? Well, that gives you data and closure.

These phases are satisfying because they provide immediate gratification. You can see progress. You can show stakeholders something concrete. You can say, "Look what I developed!"

But here's the uncomfortable truth: if you skip or rush through Analysis and Design, all that effort in DIE often produces eLearning that's polished, professional-looking …

… and completely ineffective.

Why analysis matters more than you think

Analysis is where you uncover the truth about what your learners really need. It's where you ask the hard questions:

  • Is training even the right solution to this performance problem?
  • Who are these learners, and what do they already know?
  • What are the real barriers to performance in their workflow?
  • What does success look like for the organisation?

Without analysis, you're essentially building a solution in search of a problem. You might create something beautiful, but beautiful doesn't mean effective.

I've watched organisations pour tens of thousands into elaborate eLearning courses for problems that could have been solved with a simple job aid, a process tweak, or even just clearer communication. That's not a training failure; that's an analysis failure. The course worked perfectly; it just wasn't what anyone needed.

Design: Where learning happens

If analysis tells you what to build, design tells you how to build it so that learning happens. This is where you map out the learning journey, determine the right instructional strategies, and create a blueprint that aligns with how your audience learns.

During design, you're making critical decisions:

  • How will you sequence the content to build understanding progressively?
  • What practice opportunities will help learners develop competence?
  • How will you accommodate different levels of prior knowledge?
  • What scenarios or examples will make abstract concepts concrete?

When you jump straight into development, you're forced to make these decisions on the fly, which usually means falling back on the easiest approach: information dump slides with a knowledge check every few screens. You might call it eLearning, but let's be honest, it's a glorified PDF with navigation buttons.

The hidden cost of skipping ahead

Here's what really happens when you rush to DIE:

Rework spirals out of control. Without proper analysis, you build the wrong thing. Without thoughtful design, you build the right thing badly. Either way, you end up in endless revision cycles, trying to retrofit strategic decisions into a course that's already half-built.

Stakeholder confidence erodes. When courses don't deliver results, stakeholders lose faith in eLearning as a solution. They don't usually blame poor analysis or design, they blame "eLearning" as a concept.

Learners disengage. Poorly designed eLearning that doesn't respect learners' time or intelligence creates the dreaded "click-through culture" where people game the system just to get through it.

You waste your own expertise. If you're skilled enough to develop sophisticated eLearning, you're skilled enough to deserve a solid foundation to build upon. Skipping analysis and design doesn't just hurt the project, it reduces you to an order-taker instead of a learning strategist.

Breaking the DIE cycle

So how do you resist the gravitational pull of Development?

Reframe "progress." Completing a thorough needs analysis is progress. Designing a solid learning blueprint is progress. These aren't delays, they're the foundation of everything that follows.

Make analysis and design visible. Create deliverables: analysis reports, blueprints, high-level design documents, storyboards. When stakeholders can see the thinking behind your approach, they're more likely to value these phases.

Set realistic expectations. Help stakeholders understand that the most important decisions happen before a single slide is built. The development phase should be executing a plan, not figuring out what the plan is.

The ADDIE you actually need

When you invest properly in analysis and design, the DIE phases become smoother, faster, and more effective. You spend less time second-guessing your decisions, fewer cycles in revision hell, and you deliver eLearning that actually changes performance.

Great eLearning doesn't die in development, it's born from the careful, strategic work that comes before it.

So the next time a new project lands on your desk, resist the urge to start developing. Open a document instead. Ask questions. Map out the learning journey. Do the hard thinking.

Because the best place for eLearning to go isn't DIE, it's through the full ADDIE process, done right.


Need help getting your eLearning projects out of the DIE cycle? If you're tired of endless revisions, courses that don't deliver results, or stakeholders who don't see the value of proper instructional design, let's talk. I can help you build eLearning that works, starting with the Analysis and Design your projects deserve.

Get in touch to discuss how we can make your next eLearning project a success from the start.

 

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